Homiletical Hermeneutics

Last night I was in conversation with a good friend and fellow preacher.  We were talking about another preacher and how thoroughly he knows the Bible.  When my friend asked me why I thought he had become so thoroughly saturated with the Bible, I didn’t need to think long about the answer.  Obviously he has read it a lot, studied it and preached it.  But there’s something else that I’d like to share here: he reads the Bible like a preacher. 

That could be a good thing or a bad thing.

The wrong way to read the Bible like a preacher – is to always read looking for a message.  This means the Scriptures are always handled as a resource for sermon material.  It might mean that the Bible bypasses the heart, life and needs of the preacher, moving straight from God to the listeners’ needs.  I suppose it could mean forcing every text into a preconceived sermonic form (seeking to alliterate points, force the text into a certain number of sections, etc.)

The right way to read the Bible like a preacher – is to recognize the inherent communicative nature of Scripture.  Every writer was seeking to communicate effectively.  As a preacher it is possible to develop the skill of a homiletical approach to hermeneutics.  This means that you read the Bible text as communication – you look for the inherent unity that is there, rather than simply chasing down every tangent prompted by each detail.  It means you look for the sense of order and progression in the communication.  It means you recognize how the writer is developing each idea – the phases of explanation, elements of proof, and attempts to apply the idea.  It means you look for the author’s intent as well as their content, with a sensitivity to the needs of the original recipients.

After decades of handling the Bible like that, it shows.  I only hope the same will be true of me at the other end of my life.

4 thoughts on “Homiletical Hermeneutics

  1. good post. I do try to think of how I might preach or lead a Bible study on a passage as I am reading it each morning, as it helps me to move beyond simply understanding it to applying it. But you are right to point out the potential dangers of trying to force everything you read into a preachable sermon outline

  2. Hi Peter,

    Just read your post on Homiletical Hermeneutics! You wrote “It means you look for the author’s intent as well as their content, with a sensitivity to the needs of the original recipients.”

    I agree totally with your comment. As a preacher of the Word of God for over 20 years, I have always read God’s Word looking for the author’s intent and content and the application to the original hearers and subsequent hearers.

    Thanks for your post!

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