Some preachers focus their attention on the world of the Bible. Others focus their attention on the world of the listener. These are the two worlds of a preacher, right? Faithfulness to the text: biblical accuracy. Connection with the listener: contemporary relevance. Both matter, but don’t forget the one who is linking the two worlds together so that the Bible speaks powerfully to the listeners – the preacher. As well as being biblical and relevant, make sure you are clear.
Where does clarity come from? Here are ten quick hints or reminders for us to consider as we prepare our next message.
1. Clarity comes from preaching the one big idea of the text, not several ideas. Preach one idea and preach it well. Don’t preach multiple ideas and confuse everybody.
2. Clarity comes from well-structured thought. Well-structured does not mean infinitely complex, but rather a clear, simple, logical progression of thought that remembers itself. If they know that you know where you are going, there’s more chance listeners will travel with you.
3. Clarity comes from expulsion of unnecessary content. Every message needs some time in the cutting room. Remove anything that is extraneous or unnecessary for the goal of communicating the main idea effectively and clearly. Good content will be omitted!
4. Clarity comes from choosing words that communicate. Your goal is not to impress with your erudite, sophisticated and learned vocabulary. Your goal is to communicate.
5. Clarity comes from repeating and raining down words to unify the message. Give listeners the repetition and consistent wording that provides unity to the ear.
6. Clarity comes from restatement of important sentences. When you have a key sentence, restate it so they have another chance to get it. For those important statements in a message, run it by them again in different words so they don’t miss it.
7. Clarity comes from carefully planned and executed transitions. As has been said before (Mathewson?) – we tend to lose people in the turns, so drive slowly. Make transitions obvious and clear, pause, re-engage, get people with you before you move on.
8. Clarity comes from effective use of variation in delivery. Vary the vocal elements of delivery – the pace at which you speak, the pitch at which you speak, the punch with which you speak. Practice adding emphasis through various vocal means.
9. Clarity comes from effective use of physical movement. I didn’t mention variation in non-verbals, although that is important (don’t distract with monotonous or bizarre gestures). But especially consider using your movement to clarify the content or progression of the message.
10. Clarity comes from effective engagement with the listener (energy, enthusiasm, etc.) All the best “technique” won’t communicate clearly if listeners are bored or disinterested. An often overlooked key to clarity is simply to make sure listeners are engaged and with you as you speak!
Thank you Peter. This “message” reflects its content perfectly. To repeat is human, to recurse is divine. These thoughts will help me prepare this week for a message on Sunday.
This is a great list and a wonderful reminder. Thanks.
Good stuff. I have heard a couple times that people tune out after about 20 mins in hearing a speech or sermon. With that being said do you think that there are times we can force a text to be longer than it needs to be? It seems like most sermons I hear are bewteen the 45-and hour long mark. That being said do you feel that sometimes they might be more effective if they were shorter (still keeping the context in full view) or is there something internal that tells us they need to be so and so long?
Thanks and I enjoy reading these posts everyday they open my eyes to different ways to look at the text.
Peter
Great post! It is truly helpful! Tks!
Very very very needful hints.